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Ernst Bauer (Kapitän zur See) : ウィキペディア英語版 | Ernst Bauer (Kapitän zur See)
Ernst Bauer (3 January 1914 – 12 March 1988) was a German naval officer and an U-boat commander in World War II. He commanded the U-boats and , sinking 25 ships on five patrols, for a total of of Allied shipping, to stand 22nd on the list of highest scoring U-Boat aces of World War II. He was also a recipient of the Knight's Cross of the Iron Cross ((ドイツ語:Ritterkreuz des Eisernen Kreuzes)). The Knight's Cross of the Iron Cross was awarded to recognise extreme battlefield bravery or successful military leadership. ==Career== Bauer joined the ''Reichsmarine'' on 23 September 1933. He served on the light cruiser before transferring to the U-boat arm in 1938. He served as watch officer on and before commanding the training U-boat from April 1940. On 1 March 1941, he was given command of , and conducted 5 combat patrols, sinking 25 merchant ships for a total of .〔 On 22 November, Bauer was aboard the auxiliary cruiser in the south Atlantic, when she was sunk by the British heavy cruiser . ''U-126'' crash-dived, leaving her captain behind, and after ''Devonshire'' left the area, she resurfaced to pick up survivors. From March 1943, Bauer served as training officer in ''27th U-boat Flotilla'' based at Gotenhafen, becoming commander of the unit in October 1944. During the last month of the war, he was transferred to command of ''26th U-boat Flotilla'' at Warnemünde.〔
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